"災荒" meaning in All languages combined

See 災荒 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sai⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sai³³ hɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sai⁴⁴⁻²² hŋ̍⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sai³³ hŋ̍³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sai⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡sai³³ hɔŋ³³/, /t͡sai⁴⁴⁻²² hŋ̍⁴⁴/, /t͡sai³³ hŋ̍³³/ Chinese transliterations: zāihuāng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗㄞ ㄏㄨㄤ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zoi¹ fong¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chai-hong, chai-hng, zāihuāng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zaihuang [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsai¹-huang¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dzāi-hwāng [Mandarin, Yale], tzaihuang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзайхуан [Mandarin, Palladius], czajxuan [Mandarin, Palladius], jōi fōng [Cantonese, Yale], dzoi¹ fong¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], zoi¹ fong¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chai-hong [Hokkien, POJ], tsai-hong [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zai'hofng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], chai-hng [Hokkien, POJ], tsai-hng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zai'hngf [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 災荒
  1. famine due to crop failures Categories (topical): Agriculture Synonyms: 糧荒 (liánghuāng), 粮荒 (liánghuāng), 饑荒 (jīhuāng), 饥荒 (jīhuāng), 饑饉 (jījǐn) [literary], 饥馑 (jījǐn) [literary] Related terms: 絕收 (juéshōu), 绝收 (juéshōu), 歉收 (qiànshōu)
    Sense id: en-災荒-zh-noun-O0dyh0KY Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for 災荒 meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "災荒",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "zh:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "famine due to crop failures"
      ],
      "id": "en-災荒-zh-noun-O0dyh0KY",
      "links": [
        [
          "famine",
          "famine"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ],
        [
          "failure",
          "failure"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "juéshōu",
          "word": "絕收"
        },
        {
          "roman": "juéshōu",
          "word": "绝收"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiànshōu",
          "word": "歉收"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "liánghuāng",
          "word": "糧荒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "liánghuāng",
          "word": "粮荒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīhuāng",
          "word": "饑荒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīhuāng",
          "word": "饥荒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jījǐn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "饑饉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jījǐn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "饥馑"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zāihuāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄞ ㄏㄨㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoi¹ fong¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chai-hong"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chai-hng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zāihuāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaihuang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsai¹-huang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzāi-hwāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzaihuang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзайхуан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czajxuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jōi fōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzoi¹ fong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoi¹ fong¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chai-hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsai-hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zai'hofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sai⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sai³³ hɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chai-hng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsai-hng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zai'hngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sai⁴⁴⁻²² hŋ̍⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sai³³ hŋ̍³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sai⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sai³³ hɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sai⁴⁴⁻²² hŋ̍⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sai³³ hŋ̍³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "災荒"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "災荒",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "juéshōu",
      "word": "絕收"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juéshōu",
      "word": "绝收"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiànshōu",
      "word": "歉收"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Advanced Mandarin",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "zh:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "famine due to crop failures"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "famine",
          "famine"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ],
        [
          "failure",
          "failure"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zāihuāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄞ ㄏㄨㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoi¹ fong¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chai-hong"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chai-hng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zāihuāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaihuang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsai¹-huang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzāi-hwāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzaihuang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзайхуан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czajxuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jōi fōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzoi¹ fong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoi¹ fong¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chai-hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsai-hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zai'hofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sai⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sai³³ hɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chai-hng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsai-hng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zai'hngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sai⁴⁴⁻²² hŋ̍⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sai³³ hŋ̍³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sai⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sai³³ hɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sai⁴⁴⁻²² hŋ̍⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sai³³ hŋ̍³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "liánghuāng",
      "word": "糧荒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liánghuāng",
      "word": "粮荒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīhuāng",
      "word": "饑荒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīhuāng",
      "word": "饥荒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jījǐn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "饑饉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jījǐn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "饥馑"
    }
  ],
  "word": "災荒"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "災荒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "災荒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "災荒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "災荒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "災荒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "災荒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "災荒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "災荒",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.